Spiced Fruit and Nut Sourdough Bread (Fruit Cake Style)

Servings: 10 Total Time: 24 hrs 30 mins Difficulty: Intermediate

The ultimate spiced fruit and nut sourdough bread! This sourdough is loaded with fruit and nut, making it closer to a fruit cake than a loaf of bread. Gently spiced with cinnamon, and dotted with crunchy nuts, and soft, chewy fruit, this sourdough bread is perfect for Christmas, Easter, or any holiday!

Close up shot of the two halves of the spiced fruit and nut sourdough being opened, to reveal the internal crumb, loaded with bright fruit and crunchy nuts, showing a crispy crust.

Of all the kinds of sourdough I make, whether that’s a standard sourdough bread, or pumpkin sourdough bread, this spiced fruit and nut sourdough bread is probably my absolute favourite!

The entire spiced fruit and nut sourdough loaf, baked and presented on a wooden board, dusted with flour and revealing a thick crust bursting with dried fruit, with a Christmas tea towel and candle in the background.

So often with fruit and nut sourdough, there’s just not enough fruit or nut in there! This recipe solves that problem by adding a lot of dried fruit and chopped nuts. The sourdough will be more dense than a standard loaf because of this. But, you end up with the most delicious, sticky, chewy, crunchy sourdough slice ever!

Close up photo of slices of spiced fruit and nut sourdough presented on a wooden board, showing off the dense filling of fruit and nut

Ingredients in this Fruit Cake Style Sourdough Bread

Ingredients needed for this sourdough recipe, laid out separately, all on a wooden table

The ingredients for this spiced fruit and nut sourdough are the same as a standard sourdough bread recipe. The only additions are spices, dried fruit, and nuts! So, you will need flour, water, salt, and active starter. You’ll also need any dried fruits and nuts of your choosing. I love dried figs, apricots, and cranberries for that festive flavour!

If you’re in Australia, I highly recommend heading to Coles and getting their ‘soft and juicy’ range of dried figs and dried apricots. They’re incredibly plump and juicy! And once baked in this sourdough fruit cake bread, they’re jammy and gorgeous with the perfect texture!

Packets of the particular brand of dried figs and dried apricots I use for this recipe

Plus, because they still have some water content, there’s no need to soak them for this sourdough bread! Often when adding dried fruit to bread, you’ll see people soaking their fruit. This is because the dried fruit sucks up the moisture out of the bread, leading to a dry loaf. But for this spiced fruit and nut sourdough, you can throw those dried fruits right in!

And if you don’t use the exact ones I recommend here, do not worry! I have made this recipe plenty of times with regular dried fruit. It still turns out utterly delicious! Because the water content is already quite high for the sourdough loaf, we have some leeway with the moisture. For those of you who are keen sourdough enthusiasts, this a high hydration loaf, sitting at 80%.

The dried fruits and nuts I use in this sourdough recipe, presented in decorative bowls

In any case, you can use any dried fruit you like! Dates would be a lovely addition.

For the nuts, you can use any you like as well. I use walnuts and pecans in this recipe!

A plate showing the spices I use for this recipe

And for the spices, you will need cinnamon, nutmeg, clove, and cardamom. These all give that lovely, Christmas-like cosy flavour in this sourdough bread.

How to Make Spiced Fruit and Nut Sourdough Bread

Overhead shot of some slices of this spiced fruit and nut sourdough arranged in front of the other half of the loaf, on a wooden board

The process is much like standard sourdough bread! The only difference is that I add the spices in with the water, flour, active starter and salt.

So first, mix everything together, and let it sit for around 30 minutes to let the flour hydrate. This is called letting the dough ‘fermentolyse’. It gives the dough a head start on the fermentation process!

Mixing the flour, water, starter, salt and spices in a glass bowl with a wooden dough whisk

Then perform some rounds of stretch and folds as per normal, spaced roughly 20-40 minutes apart. I like to do 3-6 rounds of stretch and folds.

This is done by grabbing one ‘corner’ of the dough, stretching it up toward you, then folding it over the rest of the dough. Do this for each of the four ‘corners’ of the dough until you’ve done one revolution of the bowl. This is considered one round of stretch and folds!

After your last round of stretch and folds, lay the dough onto a floured surface and pull it into a large rectangular shape. This is the ‘lamination’ step where we add the fruits and nuts! Scatter on your dried, chopped fruit and nuts, and roll the sourdough into a log. It will seem difficult to do this because of the sheer amount of fruits and nuts. Don’t worry, it doesn’t have to be a perfectly shaped log for this sourdough loaf!

Place the dough in a bowl, and do a few coil folds to gently incorporate the fruits and nuts. This also helps with gluten development! Just grab the bottom of the dough by the middle, gently stretch it up, and let it fold over itself. Repeat a few times until the fruits and nuts are distributed somewhat evenly.

Close up shot of a coil fold in action, showing the chopped fruits and nuts in the dough, being stretched up during the coil fold

Then cover, and leave the dough to double in size. But be prepared for this step to take much longer than usual! Cinnamon and clove inhibit fermentation, so it may take longer than the usual 8-12 hours. And of course, the weight of the fruit and nut will also slow this down. Moral of the story: look at the dough, not the clock!

The spiced fruit and nut sourdough dough in a glass bowl, ready for the bulk ferment

Once the dough has doubled in size, lay it out on a floured surface.

Gently stretch it into a rectangular shape and roll it up on itself. Don’t expect much shaping to happen here – the fruits and nuts make it difficult to create surface tension. But it won’t matter, just do your best! I did say this would be a dense fruit cake style sourdough!

Then just pop the dough into a banneton or floured tea towel in a bowl. Let it slowly ferment in the fridge for 12-24 hours (or longer, depending on how tangy you like your sourdough).

The spiced fruit and nut sourdough after it has been shaped, and is now in a floured tea towel in a bowl, ready for the long, cold ferment

When ready to bake, preheat a cast iron Dutch oven. Meanwhile, lay the dough on a lightly floured piece of baking paper. Scatter some flour on the surface of the dough. Then do one deep score with a bread lame or sharp knife (this is the expansion score). You can make a beautiful scoring pattern if you like. But I find it doesn’t really stand out much in this loaf, because of all that delicious fruit and nut!

The spiced fruit and nut sourdough ready to bake, on some baking paper, with the top dusted with flour and being cut into with a bread lame to create the expansion score

Then just bake at a very high heat covered, then lower the temperature and bake uncovered, and enjoy! This is not typical for sourdough, but lowering the temperature for the uncovered bake ensures the fruit doesn’t burn.

The entire spiced fruit and nut sourdough just after being baked, sitting in the cast iron dutch oven, showing the dense filling of fruit and nut inside the expansion score

The house will smell incredible once it’s in the oven. Better than any holiday candle in my opinion!

The sourdough loaf sliced in half, with one half facing up, showing the dense fruit and nut filling, on a wooden board


And although technically you should wait for the sourdough to cool down, I know you’ll slice right into it and enjoy with some butter. Just like I did 🙂

A slice of spiced fruit and nut sourdough on a decorative Christmas wreath plate, slathered in butter that has melted into the warm bread

I truly hope you love this recipe! If you tried it and loved it, I would be so grateful if you left a 5-star review and a comment to let me know how it went! xxx

Spiced Fruit and Nut Sourdough Bread (Fruit Cake Style)

Difficulty: Intermediate Prep Time 30 mins Cook Time 1 hr Rest Time 23 hrs Total Time 24 hrs 30 mins
Servings: 10

Description

This spiced fruit and nut sourdough bread is loaded with fruit and nut, making it closer to a fruit cake than a loaf of bread. Gently spiced with cinnamon, and dotted with crunchy nuts, and soft, chewy fruit, this sourdough bread is perfect for Christmas, Easter, or any holiday!

Ingredients

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Method

  1. Feed Your Starter Beforehand

    Make sure your sourdough starter is bubbly and active (you will need to feed it with 50g of flour, and 50g of water at least 4-8 hours before you want to start making your sourdough - this will give you 100g of starter).

  1. Combine Sourdough Ingredients and Spices (Fermentolyse)

    Add your active starter, flour, salt and water to a large bowl along with all the spices. Mix until combined (do not overwork the dough - see Note 1). Cover the bowl, and let everything sit (fermentolyse) for 30-60 minutes.

  1. Stretch and Fold

    Then, perform 3-6 rounds of stretch and folds. With slightly wet hands, grab one corner of the dough, wiggle and pull it up towards you, then fold it over the rest of the dough in the bowl. Turn the bowl 90° (a quarter-turn) and repeat for each of the four corners of the dough. This is one round of stretch and folds. Cover the dough and let it rest for about 20-40 minutes between each round. When the dough is harder to stretch, and has become cohesive, you will have done enough rounds, and will have developed the gluten structure.

  1. Lamination (Add the Fruit and Nut) and Coil Folds

    After your last stretch and fold, let the dough rest for about 20 minutes. Then place it onto a very lightly floured surface, and stretch it into a large rectangle. Scatter on the chopped nuts and fruit, and roll up the dough. Try and get it into a ball shape. Then place back into the bowl, and perform a few coil folds to help with the gluten structure, and to incorporate the fruit and nut. Do so by grabbing the bottom of the dough by the middle, gently stretching it up, and letting it fold over itself. Repeat a few times until the fruits and nuts are distributed somewhat evenly. 

  1. Bulk Ferment

    Cover the dough, and let the it rise in a warm spot until it has doubled in size (8-12 hours at the bare minimum - but look at the dough, not the clock! It may take longer on this depending on the temperature of your kitchen (warmth accelerates the process), the weight of the fruit and nut in the dough, or the cinnamon and clove inhibiting fermentation. Be patient!

  1. Shape the Dough, then Long, Cold Ferment

    After it has doubled, shape the dough by placing it onto a floured surface, laying it flat, then rolling it onto itself in a log/batard shape. It may be difficult with the weight of the dough here, but just do your best! Flip the dough over, pinch the ends together, and place into a bowl with a floured tea towel (or a banneton), seam-side up. Cover, and place into the fridge for 12-36 hours, or until you are ready to bake! (The longer you leave it, the more tangy or sour the loaf will be). If baking on the same day, let it ferment at room temperature 2-4 hours, and go to the next step.

  1. Preheat Dutch Oven and Score the Dough

    When ready to bake, preheat a cast iron dutch oven at 240°C fan for 1 hour. Just before baking, flip the dough onto a sheet of baking paper, and dust the top liberally with flour - this will make the scoring pattern stand out. With a bread lame or razor, cut one deep expansion score in the bread (1-1.5cm). If you like, make some shallower cuts to make any beautiful pattern you like!

  1. Bake and Enjoy!

    Carefully remove the lid from the dutch oven (use oven mitts - it will be very hot). Grab the ends of the baking paper with your dough, and place it into the dutch oven. Place the lid back on, and bake for 25-30 minutes. Then reduce the temperature down to 200°C to avoid the fruit burning, and cook for a further 30-35 minutes uncovered. Watch it closely so the fruit on the outer layer does not burn. For best results, let it cool before slicing to retain the crumb structure and moisture - but life's short and I like to enjoy while it's fresh and warm, slathered generously with butter!

Note

Use a dough whisk, a wooden spoon, or your hands for this step. You just want to mix until you can't see any more dry bits of flour, do not begin kneading the dough! The mixture will be pretty dry at this point, but don't add more water. If using your hands to mix, here's a baker's tip in getting all the sticky dough off your hands! Grab some flour and rub it in between your hands until the bits of dough come off (pretend like you're washing your hands, but instead of soap, it's flour!). Your hands will be pretty clean at this point already!

Keywords: spiced, fruit, nut, sourdough, bread, recipe, Christmas, Easter, holiday, baking, fruitcake
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Frequently Asked Questions

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How do I know when my sourdough starter is ready to use?

Once you feed your sourdough starter, leave it for 4-8 hours and let it double in size. You can place a rubber band on your jar once you feed it, and watch the sourdough rise above the rubber band line to see how much it's risen. It's ready once it is active and bubbly. If unsure, you can always try the float test! Just remember it will rise more slowly is a cooler spot, and rise more quickly in a warmer spot. 

If you have a mature starter like I do, you might get away with letting it go a bit past its peak - I sometimes do this and still get a great rise on my sourdough! 

What other fruits or nuts could I add?

You are limited only by your imagination here! I think dates would be wonderfully sweet and sticky in this sourdough (make sure they are pitted!), as would raisins, for more of a sourdough raisin toast. Brazil nuts would work nicely, as would macadamias, or hazelnuts. Feel free to experiment!

Why did my sourdough bread turn out flat and dense?

The first thing to say is that this fruit and nut sourdough will almost certainly be denser than a standard, plain sourdough loaf. The sheer weight of the fruits and nuts will weigh down the dough, plus clove and cinnamon inhibit fermentation (and there's a generous amount of cinnamon in here!) So, expect that your bread will be more dense than usual. But if you're still concerned, here are some things to look out for!

The biggest culprit for a flat, dense loaf is that you used your starter before it was quite ready! Remember, the starter is what will make our bread rise. If it's not active or bubbly, it won't create enough gas to make the sourdough airy and bubbly. You want to use your starter at its peak - when it has doubled in size and the surface is slightly rounded. It reaches a point where it actually starts to cave in and deflate again - you want to avoid this! Using it too early (when it hasn't had a chance to produce enough gas) and too late (when the starter has run out of gas) might give you flat, dense sourdough. 

Another reason may be that you've let the dough bulk ferment for too long, or too short. Both of these things affect the gluten structure in the bread. If it ferments for too long, the gluten structure begins to break down (you end up with a soupy bread that won't hold its shape). If it doesn't ferment for long enough, the gluten structure won't have properly developed, and the bread may have irregular holes or 'tunnels'. 

A final culprit for flat, dense sourdough is overworking the dough when developing gluten structure. Doing too many stretch and folds can do this. You only want to do enough stretch and folds so the dough is cohesive, and no longer shaggy. This was one of the reasons my sourdough used to turn out flat when I first started - I was kneading the bread for a long time! We minimise this risk with our gentle, no-knead method. 

How long will this sourdough bread keep?

Once completely cooled, I keep mine on the counter in an airtight container for 3-4 days. Then it's either in the fridge, or the freezer (cut into slices!). You can toast the slices straight from frozen - just set your toaster to the 'defrost' function. 

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